To accompany the declarations of the 1000th Fairtrade Towns across five continents, the policy statement below will be
presented on behalf of the international Fair Trade Towns movement at
the G20 Agricultural Ministerial meeting in Paris to be held on 22 -23
June:
The world is facing a food crisis. Demand for food
outstripping supply - global food production will have to rise 70
percent by 2050 as the world population expands to 9.1 billion from
about 6.8 billion in 2010, according to the United Nations Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO). The threats of climate change, food
speculation and rising inequality are all amplifying the impact of this
on the poor.
According to a United Nations (UN) study, half the people in the
world suffering from hunger in 2005 were smallholder farmers. They are
often net buyers of food and so are the first to suffer from high food
prices, but are rarely able to capture the benefits when selling their
products. They are at the wrong end of both chains.
The race to the bottom triggered by the current food system has
also had negative effects on producers and workers who are fighting to
make a decent living and implement sustainable economic, environmental
and social practices.
Large producer countries, such as the European Union and the
United States, heavily subsidise their own agricultural sector while
putting in place barriers for
imported agricultural products. This has a negative effect on the
possibility for producers disadvantaged by conventional trade (both in
the North and South) to trade their way out of poverty.
The rising awareness of the food crisis means that agriculture is back on the agenda for the global community.
As the agricultural ministers of the G20 meet in France,
proposals on global food security and commodities will be at the centre
of the debate and we need to keep a clear focus on the need to reform
the whole food system. There is a battle on to ensure that the response
to the food crisis is based on fairness and justice and not just on
producing more and cheaper food.
In addition, the ever increasing pressure to conclude the World
Trade Organisation´s Doha Development Round, in a way that truly
benefits the poor, and the European Union plans to revise its post-2013
Common Agricultural Policy, provide for a window of opportunity to
address the problems.
There is no divide between Southern and Northern farmers. The
real issue at stake is whether and how G-20 leaders will ensure that
current food system and agricultural trade flows contribute to, rather
than hinder, sustainable agriculture and food security, in the South
and in the North. The right to food of the world´s population is at
stake.
With the joint declarations on 4th June including New Koforidua
(Ghana), there will be 1000 towns across the globe that have obtained
the status of Fair Trade Town showing their commitment to Fair Trade
and benefiting directly more than 6 million people in 58 countries.
Fair Trade Towns bring local government, businesses, community
organisations and individuals together under the shared vision of
fairer, more sustainable trade
By buying Fairtrade certified products and from Fair Trade
Organizations, consumers are also showing that there is another way of
doing trade.
On 22- 23 June 2011, the agricultural ministers of the G-20
countries will meet in France to try to find a global solution to these
global challenges.
G-20 leaders should not turn a deaf ear to this loud and clear
message from the 1000 Fair Trade Towns and the Fair Trade movement.
Make Trade Fair
its honestly heartbreaking that the people who grow our food are the ones struggling to eat. we need to fix this broken system right now.